2007.09.26

a new United Nations ' Climate Change Information System

The United Nations system have published recently a web site dedicated to the Climate Change issue that explains this "important problem" and follows works and progress being done to tackle the global situation.

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2007.05.18

Who controls Internet ?

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The main actors of Internet regulation are mainly american :

- ICANN (International Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) : manage the distribution and use of the adress (Dns adresses (http:// ...) and IP adresses) : the adressing system.

- Iana (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority) : controls numbers for protocols, the Country Code Top Level Domains for US (.edu, .mil) and maintains the IP Address allotments.

- Verisign : private amercian company in charge of the technical management of the whole infrastructure service

...then into ICANN, several organisations to highlight :

- ASO (Address Supporting Organization) : responsible for reviewing and developing recommendations on IP address policy ..working in collaboration with the RIR (Regional Internet Registries).

- ARIN (American Registry for Internet Numbers) : responsible for the IP adresses in North America
- RIPE NCC (Network Coordination Centre) : responsible for the IP adresses in Europe

- APNIC (Asia Pacific Network Information Centre) : responsible for the IP adresses in Asia

- LACNIC (Latin American and Caribbean Information Centre) : responsible for the IP adresses in South America

- ccNSO (Country Code Name Supporting Organization) : for national domain names (.fr, .it, ..) with the ccTLD Registries

- gNSO (Generic Name Supporting Organization) : for global domain names  (.com, .net…) with the gTLD Registries

- Registrars : accredited domain names sellers
- RSSAC (Root Server System Advisory Committee)


Technical Engineering and Management

- W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) : normalisation multimedia languages like html

- ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute) : normalisation telecommunication norms

- ITU (International Telecommunications Union) : United nations Agency

- IETF – Internet Engineering Task Force : architecture and technical recommandations for the internet

 

Internet Society representation

- ISOC (Internet Society)

- ALAC (At-Large Advisory Council) : elected members to represent internet users

 

 

14:50 Posted in INTERNET | Permalink | Comments (0) | Email this | Tags: internet, web2.0